I joined UNSW Sydney as a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in March 2026, where I am supervised by Prof. Yulei Sui. My research focuses on Machine Learning (ML), Federated Learning (FL), and AI Safety Testing, with a particular interest in trustworthy and secure AI systems.

I earned my Ph.D. from The University of Queensland, where my supervisors were A/Prof. Guangdong Bai and Prof. Helen Huang. My doctoral studies were supported by the CSIRO Data61 PhD Scholarship and Top-up Scholarship. At CSIRO Data61, my supervisors were Dr. Pathum Chamikara Mahawaga Arachchige and Dr. Mohan Baruwal Chhetri. I also received my Masterโ€™s degree in Data Science from UQ in 2022.

๐Ÿ”ฅ News

  • 2026.01: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Our paper on RL-guided reconstruction attack against machine unlearning is accepted by ICLRโ€™26!
  • 2026.01: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Our paper on backdoor attack mitigation is accepted by WWWโ€™26!
  • 2025.12: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Our paper on client-side detection against poisoning attacks is accepted by AsiaCCSโ€™26!
  • 2025.03: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Two papers on vulnerability disclosure on T2I models and vunerability exploration in CFL are accepted by Oaklandโ€™25!
  • 2024.12: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ I am invited to be an AE reviewer of USENIX Securityโ€™25!
  • 2024.12: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ I am invited to be a reviewer of IEEE TDSC, TIFS, TSC, and Neural Network!
  • 2024.10: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ I am invited to be a reviewer of PAKDDโ€™25!
  • 2024.08: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Our paper on privacy leakage of language models is accepted by CCSโ€™24!
  • 2024.07: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ I am invited to be a reviewer of ACM CIKMโ€™24!
  • 2024.07: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Our paper on unveiling IP vulnerabilities of GAN-based distributed ML is accepted by CIKMโ€™24!
  • 2023.08: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Our paper on formalizing neural network perturbation is accepted by ICFEMโ€™23!
  • 2023.06: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ I am invited to be an AE reviewer of NDSSโ€™24!
  • 2023.06: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ I pass my first-year progress review confirmation!
  • 2023.05: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ Our paper on mitigating membership inference threats in FL is accepted by AsiaCCSโ€™23!
  • 2022.04: ย ๐ŸŽ‰๐ŸŽ‰ I become a Ph.D. student at the University of Queensland!

๐Ÿ“ Selected Publications

ICLR'26
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ReTrace: Reinforcement Learning-Guided Reconstruction Attacks on Machine Unlearning

Mengyao Ma, Shuofeng Liu, Minhui Xue, Surya Nepal, Guangdong Bai. The Fourteenth International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR), 2026.

AsiaCCS'26
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ClieND: Client-Side Neuron-Level Detection against Poisoning Attacks on Cross-Silo Federated Learning

Mengyao Ma, Shuofeng Liu, Viet Vo, Minghong Fang, Surya Nepal, Guangdong Bai. ACM ASIA Conference on Computer and Communications Security (AsiaCCS), Jun. 2026.

S&P'25
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Modifier Unlocked: Jailbreaking Text-to-Image Models Through Prompts

Shuofeng Liu, Mengyao Ma, Minhui Xue, Guangdong Bai. IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (Oakland), Apr. 2025.

S&P'25
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Practical Poisoning Attacks with Limited Byzantine Clients in Clustered Federated Learning

Viet Vo, Mengyao Ma, Guangdong Bai, Ryan Ko, Surya Nepal. IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (Oakland), Apr. 2025.

CIKM'24
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Unveiling Intellectual Property Vulnerabilities of GAN-Based Distributed Machine Learning through Model Extraction Attacks

Mengyao Ma, Shuofeng Liu, Mahawaga Arachchige Pathum Chamikara, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Guangdong Bai. ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM), Jul. 2024.

CCS'24
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Uncovering Gradient Inversion Risks in Practical Language Model Training

Xinguo Feng, Zhongkui Ma, Zihan Wang, Chegne Eu Joe, Mengyao Ma, Alsharif Abuadbba, Guangdong Bai. ACM Computer and Communications Security Conference (CCS), Aug. 2024.

AsiaCCS'23
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LoDen: Making Every Client in Federated Learning a Defender Against the Poisoning Membership Inference Attacks

Mengyao Ma, Yanjun Zhang, Pathum Chamikara Mahawaga Arachchige, Leo Yu Zhang, Mohan Baruwal Chhetri, Guangdong Bai. ACM ASIA Conference on Computer and Communications Security (AsiaCCS), Apr. 2023.

ICFEM'23
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Formalizing Robustness Against Character-Level Perturbations for Neural Network Language Models

Zhongkui Ma, Xinguo Feng, Zihan Wang, Shuofeng Liu, Mengyao Ma, Hao Guan, Mark Huasong Meng. International Conference on Formal Engineering Methods (ICFEM), Aug. 2023.

๐ŸŽ– Awards

  • 2024.09: ๐Ÿ† SIGIR Travel Grant for presenting at CIKMโ€™24, Boise, USA.
  • 2022.01: ๐ŸŽ“ CSIROโ€™s Data61 Full Scholarship with top-up funding.
  • 2021.11: ๐Ÿ… Deanโ€™s Commendation for Academic Excellence at UQ.

๐Ÿ“Œ Service

  • Web Chair: IWQoS 2025.
  • Leader of Local Committee: ICFEM 2023.
  • AE Reviewer: USENIX Security 2025, NDSS 2024.
  • Reviewer: PAKDD 2025, IEEE TDSC, TSC, TIFS, Neural Networks.